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Traffic Engineering

Link Counts Explained

Directional traffic data for corridors and networks.

By SWAT Alliance Editorial Team · Updated 25 August 2026

Insight at a glance

A short visual checklist for better study decisions.

Use the article as a starting point, then confirm the project-specific scope, method, review and output with the delivery team.

01

Question

What decision should this evidence help someone make?

02

Scope

Which locations, movements, classes and periods matter?

03

Review

How will completeness and definitions be checked?

04

Output

What format will make the result easiest to use?

Short answer

A link count records directional traffic crossing a defined road-section line, usually by interval and optional vehicle class.

Link versus junction movement

A link count describes passage along a road section. It does not allocate left, right or through movements at a nearby junction unless that is separately scoped.

Set the reference line

Document the direction, lanes, adjacent access points and observation boundary so each crossing is treated consistently.

Use the output

Directional interval volumes support corridor, access, route and modelling questions when the observed period and limitations are clear.

Frequently asked questions

Is a mid-block count a link count?

They can describe similar road-section work; the project should define its exact count line and output.

Can a link count be classified?

Yes, when the source and class dictionary support it.

Go deeper

Traffic Video Analysis Methodology

A controlled process for converting suitable project video into traceable traffic observations.

View Methodology →

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